Drug Detail:Ceritinib (Ceritinib [ se-ri-ti-nib ])
Drug Class: Multikinase inhibitors
Usual Adult Dose for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
450 mg orally once daily at the same time each day until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Use: Treatment of patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed on or are intolerant to crizotinib
Renal Dose Adjustments
Mild to moderate renal impairment (CrCl 30 to less than 90 mL/min): No adjustment recommended.
Severe renal impairment (CrCl less than 30 mL/min): Data not available
Liver Dose Adjustments
Mild hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh A or B): No adjustment recommended.
Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C): Reduce dose by approximately one-third, rounded to the nearest multiple of the 150 mg dose strength.
Dose Adjustments
DOSE MODIFICATIONS:
- First dose reduction: 300 mg once a day
- Second dose reduction: 150 mg once a day
- Discontinue this drug in patients unable to tolerate 150 mg daily.
DOSE MODIFICATIONS FOR ADVERSE REACTIONS:
GI ADVERSE REACTIONS:
- Severe or intolerable nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea despite antiemetic or antidiarrheal therapy: Withhold therapy until improved; resume at the next lower dose.
- ALT or AST elevation greater than 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) with total bilirubin elevation less than or equal to 2 x ULN: Withhold therapy until recovery to baseline or less than or equal to 3 x ULN; resume at the next lower dose.
- ALT or AST elevation greater than 3 x ULN with total bilirubin elevation greater than 2 x ULN in the absence of cholestasis or hemolysis: Permanently discontinue therapy.
- Any Grade therapy-related ILD/pneumonitis: Permanently discontinue therapy.
- QTc interval greater than 500 msec on at least 2 separate ECGs: Withhold therapy until QTc interval is less than 481 msec or recovery to baseline if baseline QTc is greater than or equal to 481 msec; resume at the next lower dose.
- QTc interval prolongation in combination with Torsades de pointes or polymorphic ventricular tachycardia or serious arrhythmia: Permanently discontinue therapy.
- Persistent hyperglycemia greater than 250 mg/dL despite antihyperglycemic therapy: Withhold therapy until hyperglycemia is adequately controlled; resume at the next lower dose; if adequate hyperglycemic control cannot be achieved with medical management, discontinue this drug.
- Symptomatic bradycardia that is not life-threatening: Withhold therapy until recovery to asymptomatic bradycardia or to heart rate of 60 bpm or above, evaluate concomitant medications known to cause bradycardia; if bradycardia cannot be attributed to another drug, resume therapy at the next lower dose.
- Clinically significant bradycardia requiring intervention or life-threatening bradycardia in patients taking a concomitant medication also known to cause bradycardia or a medication known to cause hypotension: Permanently discontinue therapy.
- Lipase or amylase elevation greater than 2 x ULN: Withhold therapy until recovery to less than 1.5 x ULN; resume at the next lower dose.
STRONG CYP450 3A INHIBITORS (e.g. ketoconazole):
- Avoid use if possible.
- If use cannot be avoided, reduce dose of ceritinib by approximately one-third rounded to the nearest multiple of the 150 mg.
- After discontinuation of a strong CYP450 3A inhibitor, resume the ceritinib dose that was taken prior to initiating the strong CYP450 3A inhibitor.
Precautions
CONTRAINDICATIONS:
- None
Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 18 years.
Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.
Dialysis
Data not available
Other Comments
Administration Advice:
- This drug should be taken with food.
- Do not consume grapefruit or grapefruit juice because they inhibit CYP450 3A.
- If a dose is missed, make it up unless it is 12 hours or less until the next dose.
- Discontinue in patients unable to tolerate 300 mg a day.
Storage requirements:
- Store at 20C to 25C (68F to 77F); excursions permitted between 15C to 30C (59F to 86F).
General:
- Select patients for treatment of metastatic NSCLC with this drug based on the presence of ALK positivity in tumor specimens.