Drug Detail:Imipenem and cilastatin (Imipenem and cilastatin [ im-i-pen-em-and-sye-la-stat-in ])
Drug Class: Carbapenems
Usual Adult Dose for Bacteremia
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Endocarditis
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Intraabdominal Infection
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Joint Infection
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Osteomyelitis
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Pneumonia
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Pyelonephritis
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Septicemia
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Bacterial Infection
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Urinary Tract Infection
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Bronchitis
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Pelvic Infections
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Endometritis
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including Bacteroides fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Streptococcus agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, Gardnerella vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, Morganella morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Haemophilus influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, Serratia marcescens
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus vulgaris, Providencia rettgeri, P aeruginosa
Usual Adult Dose for Skin or Soft Tissue Infection
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Use: For the treatment of skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) Recommendations:
- Incisional surgical site infection: 500 mg IV every 6 hours
- Necrotizing infections of the skin, fascia, and muscle: 1 g IV every 6 to 8 hours
Comments:
- Recommended as a single-drug regimen for treatment of incisional surgical site infections after intestinal or genitourinary tract surgery
- With other agents, recommended as a preferred regimen for the treatment of necrotizing infections of the skin, fascia, and muscle due to mixed infections
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Adult Dose for Skin and Structure Infection
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Use: For the treatment of skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) Recommendations:
- Incisional surgical site infection: 500 mg IV every 6 hours
- Necrotizing infections of the skin, fascia, and muscle: 1 g IV every 6 to 8 hours
Comments:
- Recommended as a single-drug regimen for treatment of incisional surgical site infections after intestinal or genitourinary tract surgery
- With other agents, recommended as a preferred regimen for the treatment of necrotizing infections of the skin, fascia, and muscle due to mixed infections
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Adult Dose for Nosocomial Pneumonia
IDSA and American Thoracic Society Recommendations: 500 mg IV every 6 hours
Duration of therapy: 7 days
Comments:
- With other agents, recommended as an empiric treatment regimen for clinically suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia in units where such coverage is appropriate
- Recommended as initial empiric therapy for hospital-acquired pneumonia (non-ventilator-associated pneumonia)
- Suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia: Dose may need to be reduced in patients less than 70 kg to prevent seizures.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Adult Dose for Peritonitis
International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis (ISPD) Recommendations:
Continuous (all exchanges):
- Loading dose: 250 mg/L intraperitoneally
- Maintenance dose: 50 mg/L intraperitoneally
Intermittent (1 exchange daily): 500 mg intraperitoneally in alternate exchange
Comments:
- Recommended for the treatment of peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related peritonitis
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Bacteremia
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Endocarditis
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Intraabdominal Infection
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Joint Infection
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Osteomyelitis
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Pneumonia
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Pyelonephritis
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Septicemia
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Bacterial Infection
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Urinary Tract Infection
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Skin and Structure Infection
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Bronchitis
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Pelvic Infections
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Endometritis
Less than 1 week, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
1 to 4 weeks, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
4 weeks to 3 months, at least 1500 g: 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
3 months or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Recommended for non-CNS infections
Uses: For the treatment of:
- Bacterial septicemia due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Bone and joint infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Enterobacter species, P aeruginosa
- Endocarditis due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates)
- Gynecologic infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, S agalactiae (group B streptococci), Enterobacter species, E coli, G vaginalis, Klebsiella species, Proteus species, Bifidobacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis)
- Intraabdominal infections due to susceptible strains of PRIMAXIN is indicated for the treatment of intra-abdominal infections caused by susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, Proteus species, P aeruginosa, Bifidobacterium species, Clostridium species, Eubacterium species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Propionibacterium species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Lower respiratory tract infections due to susceptible strains of S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Acinetobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, H influenzae, H parainfluenzae, Klebsiella species, S marcescens
- Skin and skin structure infections due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), S epidermidis, Acinetobacter species, Citrobacter species, Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa, Serratia species, Peptococcus species, Peptostreptococcus species, Bacteroides species (including B fragilis), Fusobacterium species
- Urinary tract infections (complicated and uncomplicated) due to susceptible strains of E faecalis, S aureus (penicillinase-producing isolates), Enterobacter species, E coli, Klebsiella species, M morganii, P vulgaris, P rettgeri, P aeruginosa
American Academy of Pediatrics Recommendations:
7 days or younger: 25 mg/kg IV every 12 hours
Greater than 7 days: 25 mg/kg IV every 8 hours
1 month or older: 15 to 25 mg/kg IV 4 times a day
Maximum dose: 4 g/day
Comments:
- Caution is recommended when using for treatment of CNS infections due to increased risk of seizures.
- In patients 1 month or older, the higher dose is recommended for P aeruginosa infections.
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Usual Pediatric Dose for Peritonitis
ISPD Recommendations:
Continuous:
- Loading dose: 250 mg/L intraperitoneally
- Maintenance dose: 50 mg/L intraperitoneally
Comments:
- Recommended for the treatment of PD-related peritonitis
- Current guidelines should be consulted for additional information.
Renal Dose Adjustments
Adult patients:
If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species:
- CrCl at least 90 mL/min: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
- CrCl 60 to less than 90 mL/min: 400 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
- CrCl 30 to less than 60 mL/min: 300 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
- CrCl 15 to less than 30 mL/min: 200 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
- CrCl less than 15 mL/min (not undergoing hemodialysis): Not recommended.
If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility:
- CrCl at least 90 mL/min: 1 g (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
- CrCl 60 to less than 90 mL/min: 750 mg (imipenem component) IV every 8 hours
- CrCl 30 to less than 60 mL/min: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours
- CrCl 15 to less than 30 mL/min: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
- CrCl less than 15 mL/min (not undergoing hemodialysis): Not recommended.
Pediatric patients less than 30 kg:
- Renal dysfunction: Not recommended.
Comments:
- Adults: The serum creatinine should represent a steady state of renal function; the Cockcroft-Gault method should be used to calculate CrCl.
- Risk of seizures may be increased in adults with CrCl 15 to less than 30 mL/min.
- This drug should not be used in adults with CrCl less than 15 mL/min unless hemodialysis is started within 48 hours.
Liver Dose Adjustments
Data not available
Precautions
CONTRAINDICATIONS:
Hypersensitivity to either active component or to any of the ingredients
Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.
Dialysis
Adult patients:
CrCl less than 15 mL/min undergoing hemodialysis:
- If infection suspected/proven due to susceptible bacterial species: 200 mg (imipenem component) IV every 6 hours OR 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
- If infection suspected/proven due to bacterial species with intermediate susceptibility: 500 mg (imipenem component) IV every 12 hours
Peritoneal dialysis: Data not available
Comments:
- Both components are cleared from circulation during hemodialysis; the patient should receive this drug after hemodialysis and at intervals timed from the end of that hemodialysis session.
- Dialysis patients (especially those with background CNS disease) should be carefully monitored; for patients on hemodialysis, this drug is recommended only when the benefit outweighs the potential risk of seizures.
Other Comments
Administration advice:
- For IV infusion only
- Administer doses up to 500 mg by IV infusion over 20 to 30 minutes; administer doses greater than 500 mg by IV infusion over 40 to 60 minutes; may slow rate of infusion in patients with nausea during administration
- Do not administer reconstituted suspension by direct IV infusion.
- Do not exceed the maximum total daily dose of 4 g/day.
Storage requirements:
- Before reconstitution: Store at 20C to 25C (68F to 77F).
- After reconstitution: This drug maintains satisfactory potency for 4 hours at room temperature or for 24 hours refrigerated (5C); do not freeze solution.
Reconstitution/preparation techniques:
- Diluents containing benzyl alcohol should not be used to reconstitute this drug for use in neonates.
- After reconstitution, the resulting suspension should be transferred to an appropriate infusion solution (before IV infusion).
- The manufacturer product information should be consulted.
IV compatibility:
- Compatible diluents: 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, 5% Dextrose Injection, 5% Dextrose and 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, 5% Dextrose Injection with 0.225% or 0.45% saline solution
- This drug should not be mixed with, or physically added to, other antibacterial agents; this drug may be administered concomitantly with other antibacterial agents (e.g., aminoglycosides).
General:
- Doses represent the quantity of imipenem; an equal amount of cilastatin is also present.
- Adult dose should be based on suspected/confirmed pathogen susceptibility.
- To reduce the development of drug-resistant organisms and maintain effective therapy, this drug should be used only to treat infections proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria.
- Culture and susceptibility information should be considered when selecting/modifying antibacterial therapy or, if no data are available, local epidemiology and susceptibility patterns may be considered when selecting empiric therapy.
- This drug is not indicated in patients with meningitis (safety and efficacy not established).
- This drug is not recommended in pediatric patients with CNS infections due to risk of seizures.
Monitoring:
- General: Organ system functions, including renal, hepatic, and hematopoietic (periodically during prolonged therapy)
- Hematologic: Hematopoietic function (periodically during prolonged therapy)
- Hepatic: Hepatic function (periodically during prolonged therapy)
- Renal: Renal function (periodically during prolonged therapy)
Patient advice:
- Avoid missing doses and complete the entire course of therapy.
- Contact healthcare provider if severe watery or bloody diarrhea develops.