Generic Name: LEVONORGESTREL 0.15mg, ETHINYL ESTRADIOL 0.03mg;
Dosage Form: tablets
Drug Class: Contraceptives
How to Start Introvale
Introvale is dispensed in an Extended-Cycle Blister Card [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16)]. Introvale should be started on a Sunday ( see Table 1). For the first cycle of a Sunday Start regimen, an additional method of contraception should be used until after the first 7 consecutive days of administration.
Instruct patients to take Introvale once a day by mouth at the same time every day for 91 days. To achieve maximum contraceptive effectiveness, Introvale should be taken exactly as directed and at intervals not exceeding 24 hours. For patient instructions regarding missed pills, see FDA-approved patient labeling.
How to Take Introvale
Table 1 Instructions for Administration of Introvale
Starting COCs in women not currently using hormonal contraception (Sunday Start) Important: Consider the possibility of ovulation and conception prior to initiation of this product. Tablet Color:
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Sunday Start: For each 91-day course, take in the following order:
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Switching to Introvale from another oral contraceptive |
Start on the same day that a new pack of the previous oral contraceptive would have started. |
Switching from another contraceptive method to Introvale |
Start Introvale: |
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days of the first 91-day course. |
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Complete instructions to facilitate patient counseling on proper tablet usage are located in the FDA-approved patient labeling. |
Starting Introvale after Abortion or Miscarriage
First-trimester
- After a first-trimester abortion or miscarriage, Introvale may be started immediately. An additional method of contraception is not needed if Introvale is started immediately.
- If Introvale is not started within 5 days after termination of the pregnancy, the patient should use additional non-hormonal contraception (such as condoms or spermicide) for the first seven days of her first 91-day course of Introvale.
Second-trimester
- Do not start until 4 weeks after a second-trimester abortion or miscarriage, due to the increased risk of thromboembolic disease. Start Introvale following the instructions in Table 1 for Sunday start. Use additional non-hormonal contraception (such as condoms or spermicide) for the first seven days of the patient’s first 91-day course of Introvale [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.1), and FDA-approved Patient Labeling].
Starting Introvale after Childbirth
- Do not start until 4 weeks after delivery, due to the increased risk of thromboembolic disease. Start contraceptive therapy with Introvale following the instructions in Table 1 for women not currently using hormonal contraception.
- Introvale is not recommended for use in lactating women [see Use in Specific Populations (8.3) and FDA-Approved Patient Labeling].
- If the woman has not yet had a period postpartum, consider the possibility of ovulation and conception occurring prior to use of Introvale [see Contraindications (4), Warnings and Precautions (5.1), Use in Specific Populations (8.1 and 8.3), and FDA-approved Patient Labeling].
Tablet Dispenser Instructions:
- The Tablet Dispenser consists of a Tri-Fold Blister Card that holds 91 individually sealed pills (a 13-week, or 91-day, cycle). The 91 pills consist of 84 peach pills (active pills with hormones) and 7 white pills (inactive pills without hormone) arranged in 12 rows of 7 tablets each, labeled weeks “START” through “Week 12” (active pills with hormones) followed by 1 row of 7 white pills, labeled “Week 13” (inactive pills without hormone).
- Advise the patient to remove the first pill in the upper left corner by pushing down on the pill. The pill will come out through a hole in the back of the Tablet Dispenser.
- Advise the patient to wait 24 hours to take the next pill, and continue to take one pill each day until all the pills have been taken.
- Advise the patient, after taking the last white pill, to start taking the first peach pill from a new Tablet Dispenser the very next day, regardless of when their period started.
Missed Tablets
Table 2 Instructions for Missed Introvale Tablets
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Take the tablet as soon as possible. Take the next tablet at the regular time and continue taking one tablet a day until the 91-day course is finished. |
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Take 2 tablets on the day remembered and 2 tablets the next day. Then continue taking one tablet a day until the 91-day course is finished. Additional non-hormonal contraception (such as condoms or spermicide) should be used as back-up if the patient has sex within 7 days after missing 2 tablets. |
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Do not take the missed tablets. Continue taking one tablet a day until the 91-day course is finished. Additional non-hormonal contraception (such as condoms or spermicide) must be used as back-up if the patient has sex within 7 days after missing 3 tablets. |
Advice in Case of Gastrointestinal Disturbances
In case of severe vomiting or diarrhea, absorption may not be complete and additional contraceptive measures should be taken. If vomiting or diarrhea occurs within 3 to 4 hours after taking a peach tablet, handle this as a missed tablet [see FDA-approved patient labeling].