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Home > Drugs > VEGF/VEGFR inhibitors > Ramucirumab > Ramucirumab Dosage
VEGF/VEGFR inhibitors
https://themeditary.com/dosage-information/ramucirumab-dosage-6565.html

Ramucirumab Dosage

Drug Detail:Ramucirumab (Ramucirumab [ ra-mue-sir-ue-mab ])

Drug Class: VEGF/VEGFR inhibitors

Contents
Uses Warnings Before Taking Dosage Side effects Interactions

Usual Adult Dose for Gastric Cancer

AS A SINGLE AGENT OR IN COMBINATION WITH WEEKLY PACLITAXEL:
8 mg/kg IV over 60 minutes every 2 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
NOTE: If the first infusion is tolerated, all subsequent infusions may be administered over 30 minutes.

Comments:

  • When given in combination, this drug should be administered prior to paclitaxel.
  • Refer to the prescribing information for paclitaxel for dosage information.
  • Premedicate patients with an IV a H1 antagonist (e.g., diphenhydramine).
  • Patients who have developed a Grade 1 or 2 infusion reaction should be premedicated with histamine-1 receptor antagonist or dexamethasone (or equivalent) and acetaminophen prior to each infusion.

Use: As a single agent, or in combination with paclitaxel, for the treatment of advanced or metastatic, gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma with disease progression on or after prior fluoropyrimidine- or platinum-containing chemotherapy

Usual Adult Dose for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

EGFR EXON 19 DELETIONS OR EXON 21 (L858R) SUBSTITUTION MUTATIONS IN COMBINATION WITH ERLOTINIB:
10 mg/kg IV over 60 minutes every 2 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
NOTE: If the first infusion is tolerated, all subsequent infusions may be administered over 30 minutes.

DISEASE PROGRESSION ON OR AFTER PLATINUM-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY IN COMBINATION WITH DOCETAXEL:
10 mg/kg IV over 60 minutes on Day 1 of a 21-day cycle prior to docetaxel infusion until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
NOTE: If the first infusion is tolerated, all subsequent infusions may be administered over 30 minutes.

Comments:

  • Patients with EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations should have disease progression on FDA-approved therapy for these aberrations prior to receiving this drug.
  • Refer to the prescribing information for erlotinib or docetaxel for dosage information.
  • Premedicate patients with an IV a H1 antagonist (e.g., diphenhydramine).
  • Patients who have developed a Grade 1 or 2 infusion reaction should be premedicated with histamine-1 receptor antagonist or dexamethasone (or equivalent) and acetaminophen prior to each infusion.

Uses:
  • In combination with erlotinib for the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors have epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R)
substitution mutations
  • In combination with docetaxel, for the treatment metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with disease progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy (patients with epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR] or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) genomic tumor aberrations should have disease progression on FDA-approved therapy for these aberrations prior to receiving this drug)

Usual Adult Dose for Colorectal Cancer

8 mg/kg IV over 60 minutes every 2 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
NOTE: If the first infusion is tolerated, all subsequent infusions may be administered over 30 minutes.

Comments:

  • Administer this drug prior to administration of FOLFIRI.
  • Refer to the prescribing information for fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan for dosage information.
  • Premedicate patients with an IV a H1 antagonist (e.g., diphenhydramine).
  • Patients who have developed a Grade 1 or 2 infusion reaction should be premedicated with histamine-1 receptor antagonist or dexamethasone (or equivalent) and acetaminophen prior to each infusion.

Use: In combination with FOLFIRI (irinotecan, folinic acid, and 5-fluorouracil) for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with disease progression on or after prior therapy with bevacizumab, oxaliplatin, and a fluoropyrimidine

Usual Adult Dose for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

8 mg/kg IV over 60 minutes every 2 weeks until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
NOTE: If the first infusion is tolerated, all subsequent infusions may be administered over 30 minutes.

Comments:

  • Premedicate patients with an IV a H1 antagonist (e.g., diphenhydramine).
  • Patients who have developed a Grade 1 or 2 infusion reaction should be premedicated with histamine-1 receptor antagonist or dexamethasone (or equivalent) and acetaminophen prior to each infusion.

Use: As a single agent for the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have an alpha fetoprotein (AFP) of 400 ng/mL or greater and have been treated with sorafenib

Renal Dose Adjustments

No adjustment recommended.

Liver Dose Adjustments

  • Mild (total bilirubin within ULN and aspartate aminotransferase [AST] greater than ULN or total bilirubin greater than 1 to 1.5 times ULN and any AST) or moderate (total bilirubin greater than 1.5 to 3 x ULN and any AST) hepatic impairment: No adjustment recommended.
  • Severe renal impairment: Data not available
  • Clinical deterioration was reported in patients with Child-Pugh B or C cirrhosis who received this drug as a single agent.

Dose Adjustments

MANUFACTURER RECOMMENDED DOSE MODIFICATIONS:
HEMORRHAGE:

  • Grade 3 or 4: Permanently discontinue therapy.
GI PERFORATION:
  • All Grades: Permanently discontinue therapy.
WOUND HEALING COMPLICATIONS:
  • All Grades: Withhold therapy for 28 days prior to elective surgery; resume therapy no sooner than 28 days after surgery and the wound is fully healed; discontinue therapy for wound healing complications that require medical intervention.
ARTERIAL THROMBOEMBOLIC EVENTS:
  • All Grades: Permanently discontinue therapy.
HYPERTENSION:
  • Severe hypertension: Withhold therapy until controlled.
  • Severe hypertension not controlled with antihypertensives: Permanently discontinue therapy.
INFUSION RELATED REACTIONS (IRRs):
  • Grade 1 or 2 IRRs: Reduce the infusion rate by 50%.
  • Grade 3 or 4 IRRs: Permanently discontinue therapy.
PROTEINURIA:
  • First occurrence of increased urine protein levels greater than or equal to 2 g per 24 hours: Withhold therapy until urine protein level is less than 2 g per 24 hours; resume therapy at a reduced dose: Reduce 8 mg dose to 6 mg; reduce 10 mg dose to 8 mg.
  • Reoccurrence of urine protein level greater than 2 g per 24 hours following initial dose reduction: Withhold therapy until urine protein level is less than 2 g per 24 hours; resume therapy at a reduced dose: Reduce 6 mg dose to 5 mg; reduce 8 mg dose to 6 mg.
  • Urine protein level greater than 3 g per 24 hours or in the setting of nephrotic syndrome: Permanently discontinue therapy.

Precautions

CONTRAINDICATIONS:

  • None

Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 18 years.

Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.

Dialysis

Data not available

Other Comments

Administration advice:

  • Therapy should be initiated and supervised by physicians experienced in oncology.
  • Do not administer this drug as an IV push or bolus.
  • Gently invert the container for adequate mixing.
  • Do not dilute with other solutions or co-infuse with other electrolytes or drugs.
  • Administer drug via infusion pump over 60 minutes through a separate infusion line.
  • Flush the line with sterile sodium chloride (0.9%) solution for injection at the end of the infusion.
  • Therapy should be temporarily discontinued if severe hypertension develops.
  • Continue use until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Storage requirements:
  • Store in a refrigerator at 2C to 8C (36F to 46F)
  • Do not freeze the vial.
  • The reconstituted solution is stable for 24 hours under refrigeration 2C to 8C (36F to 46F) and for 4 hours at room temperature (below 25C or 77F).

Reconstitution/preparation techniques:
  • Sodium chloride 0.9% is the only diluent that should be used for reconstitution. Dextrose solutions should not be used.
  • Refer to the manufacturer product information.

General:
  • Protect from light
  • Do not shake the vial.
  • Discard the vial if matter or discolorations are present.

Patient advice:
  • This drug can cause severe bleeding. Contact your healthcare provider if you are bleeding or have symptoms of bleeding (including lightheadedness).
  • Your blood pressure should be monitored every 2 weeks or more frequently.
  • You should notify your healthcare provider if you experience severe diarrhea, vomiting, or severe abdominal pain.
  • This drug can delay wound healing. Discuss any surgical procedures with your healthcare provider.
  • Avoid getting pregnant during treatment with this drug and for at least 3 months following your last dose.
  • Do not nurse a baby while being treated with this drug.
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