Generic name: Aspirin and dipyridamole
Pregnancy & Lactation: Risk data not available
What is Aggrenox?
Aspirin and dipyridamole is a combination medicine used to reduce the risk of stroke in people who have had blood clots or a "mini-stroke" (also called a transient ischemic attack or TIA).
Aspirin and dipyridamole may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Warnings
You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to aspirin or dipyridamole, or if you have:
- asthma in combination with polyps in your nose; or
- if you have ever had an asthma attack or severe allergic reaction after taking aspirin or an NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug).
Do not give this medicine to a child or teenager with a fever, flu symptoms, or chicken pox. Aspirin can cause Reye's syndrome, a serious and sometimes fatal condition in children.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
- a stomach ulcer or bleeding;
- bleeding problems;
- heart problems;
- low blood pressure; or
- myasthenia gravis.
Taking aspirin during late pregnancy may cause bleeding in the mother or the baby during delivery. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
It may not be safe to breastfeed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risk.
How should I use Aggrenox
Use Aggrenox (Aspirin And Dipyridamole) exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
You may take aspirin and dipyridamole with or without food.
Do not chew, break, or open an extended-release capsule. Swallow it whole.
Aspirin and dipyridamole may cause headaches when you first start taking it. Call your doctor at if these headaches are severe.
This medicine can make it easier for you to bleed, even from a minor injury such as a fall or a bump on the head. Contact your doctor or seek emergency medical attention if you fall or hit your head, or have any bleeding that will not stop.
If you need surgery or dental work, tell the surgeon or dentist ahead of time that you are using aspirin and dipyridamole. You may need to stop for a short time to prevent excessive bleeding.
If you need a stress test for your heart, tell your healthcare provider you are taking aspirin and dipyridamole. You may need to stop taking aspirin and dipyridamole 48 hours before your test.
Do not stop taking aspirin and dipyridamole unless your doctor tells you to.
Store this medicine in its original container at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
Taking the combination of aspirin and dipyridamole (Aggrenox) is not equivalent to taking each of the medications separately. Take only the medication your doctor has prescribed.
Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not take two doses at one time.
Aggrenox side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have:
- new or worsening chest pain;
- a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;
- hearing problems, ringing in your ears;
- liver problems--upper stomach pain, itching, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
- signs of stomach bleeding--stomach pain, severe heartburn, bloody or tarry stools, coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds; or
- signs of bleeding in the brain--confusion, memory problems, severe headache, fainting.
Common side effects may include:
- headache;
- heartburn, upset stomach;
- nausea, stomach pain; or
- diarrhea.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will affect Aggrenox?
Drinking alcohol while taking this medicine can increase your risk of bleeding.
Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using other medicines for pain, fever, swelling, or cold/flu symptoms. They may contain ingredients similar to aspirin (such as magnesium salicylate, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, or naproxen).