Generic name: lodoxamide ophthalmic [ loe-dox-a-mide-off-thal-mik ]
Drug class: Ophthalmic antihistamines and decongestants
Dosage form: ophthalmic solution (0.1%)
Availability: Prescription only
Pregnancy & Lactation: Risk data available
Brand names: Alomide
What is Lodoxamide ophthalmic?
Lodoxamide ophthalmic (for the eyes) is used to treat allergy-related eye symptoms such as redness, itching, burning, watery eyes, and sensitivity to light.
Lodoxamide is for use in adults and children at least 2 years old.
Lodoxamide ophthalmic may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Warnings
Use only as directed. Tell your doctor if you use other medicines or have other medical conditions or allergies.
How should I take Lodoxamide ophthalmic
Ophthalmic lodoxamide comes as a solution (liquid) to instill in the eyes. It is usually instilled four times a day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Use lodoxamide eye drops exactly as directed. Do not use more or less of them or use them more often than prescribed by your doctor.
To instill the eye drops, follow these steps:
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
- Check the dropper tip to make sure that it is not chipped or cracked.
- Avoid touching the dropper tip against your eye or anything else; eye drops and droppers must be kept clean.
- While tilting your head back, pull down the lower lid of your eye with your index finger to form a pocket.
- Hold the dropper (tip down) with the other hand, as close to the eye as possible without touching it.
- Brace the remaining fingers of that hand against your face.
- While looking up, gently squeeze the dropper so that a single drop falls into the pocket made by the lower eyelid. Remove your index finger from the lower eyelid.
- Close your eye for 2 to 3 minutes and tip your head down as though looking at the floor. Try not to blink or squeeze your eyelids.
- Place a finger on the tear duct and apply gentle pressure.
- Wipe any excess liquid from your face with a tissue.
- If you are to use more than one drop in the same eye, wait at least 5 minutes before instilling the next drop.
- Replace and tighten the cap on the dropper bottle. Do not wipe or rinse the dropper tip.
- Wash your hands to remove any medication.
Dosing information
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
Do not use while wearing soft contact lenses. A preservative in this medicine could permanently stain the lenses. Wait at least 15 minutes before inserting your contact lenses.
Wash your hands before using eye medication.
Shake the eye drops before each use.
To apply the eye drops: Pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket and squeeze a drop into this pocket. Close your eyes for 1 or 2 minutes.
Use only the prescribed number of drops.
Wait at least 10 minutes before using any other eye drops.
Do not touch the dropper tip or place it directly on your eye. A contaminated dropper can infect your eye and lead to serious vision problems.
You may need to use lodoxamide ophthalmic for up to 3 months during certain times of the year. Follow your doctor's dosing instructions very carefully.
Store at cool room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.
Before Taking
You should not use lodoxamide ophthalmic if you are allergic to lodoxamide.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Use the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. Do not use two doses at one time.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222 if anyone has accidentally swallowed the medicine.
What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture (not in the bathroom). Do not use the eye drops if the solution has changed color, is cloudy, or contains particles.
It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily. To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location – one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. http://www.upandaway.org
Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. See the FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) for more information if you do not have access to a take-back program.
What should I avoid while using Lodoxamide ophthalmic?
Do not use other eye medications unless your doctor tells you to.
Lodoxamide ophthalmic side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
lodoxamide ophthalmic may cause serious side effects. Stop using lodoxamide ophthalmic and call your doctor at once if you have:
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severe burning or stinging when you apply the eye drops;
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severe eye discomfort;
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ongoing burning or stinging; or
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an appearance of blood inside your eye.
Common side effects of lodoxamide ophthalmic may include:
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eye itching, watering, pain, or redness;
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blurred vision;
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dry or watery eyes, crusting or drainage;
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headache; or
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feeling like something is in your eye.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
See more: Lodoxamide ophthalmic Side EffectsWhat other information should I know?
Keep all appointments with your doctor. Your doctor will order certain eye tests to check your response to lodoxamide eye drops.
Do not let anyone else use your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription.
It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies.