Generic name: benzocaine topical [ benz-oh-kane-top-ik-al ]
Drug class: Topical anesthetics
Availability: Rx and/or otc
Pregnancy & Lactation: Risk data available
Brand names: Benzodent cream, Dermoplast, Kank-a mouth pain liquid, Orabase paste, Anbesol gel
What is Orajel?
Orajel contains benzocaine, a local anesthetic (numbing medication). It works by blocking nerve signals in your body.
Orajel numbs the skin or surfaces inside the mouth and used for the temporary relief of pain from sore throat, canker sores, cold sores, fever blisters, minor irritation or injury of the mouth and gums.
Orajel is also use for temporary relief of sore gums due to teething in children 2 years of age and older.
Warnings
Orajel used in the mouth may cause a condition in which the oxygen in your body tissues can become dangerously low. This is a potentially fatal condition called methemoglobinemia (met-HEEM-oh glo-bin-EE-mee-a). Do not use this medicine if you have ever had methemoglobinemia.
GET EMERGENCY MEDICAL HELP IF YOU HAVE SYMPTOMS OF METHEMOGLOBINEMIA: headache, tired feeling, confusion, fast heart rate, and feeling light-headed or short of breath, with a pale, blue, or gray appearance of your skin, lips, or fingernails.
An overdose of benzocaine can cause fatal side effects if too much of the medicine is absorbed through your skin and into your blood. Use the smallest amount needed.
Do not use Orajel on a child younger than 2 years old.
Before taking this medicine
Do not use Orajel if you have ever had methemoglobinemia in the past.
Do not use Orajel on a child younger than 2 years old.
An overdose of benzocaine can cause fatal side effects if too much of the medicine is absorbed through your skin and into your blood. This can happen if you apply more than the recommended dose.
Ask a doctor or pharmacist if this medicine is safe to use if you have:
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a personal or family history of methemoglobinemia, or any genetic (inherited) enzyme deficiency;
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asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, or other breathing disorder;
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heart disease; or
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if you smoke.
Ask a doctor before using Orajel if you are pregnant or breast-feeding.
If you apply Orajel to your chest, avoid areas that may come into contact with the baby's mouth.
How should I use Orajel
Use Orajel exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Read all medication guides or instruction sheets.
Your body may absorb more benzocaine if you use too much, if you apply it over large skin areas.
Use the smallest amount needed to numb the skin or relieve pain. Do not use large amounts of Orajel. Do not cover treated skin areas with plastic wrap without medical advice.
Do not use Orajel to treat large skin areas or deep puncture wounds. Avoid using the medicine on skin that is raw or blistered, such as a severe burn or abrasion.
Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if they get worse within the first 7 days of using Orajel. Also call your doctor if your symptoms had cleared up but then came back.
If you are treating a sore throat, call your doctor if the pain is severe or lasts longer than 2 days, especially if you also develop a fever, headache, skin rash, swelling, nausea, vomiting, cough, or breathing problems.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not freeze.
Before Taking
Do not use Orajel if you have ever had methemoglobinemia in the past.
Do not use Orajel on a child younger than 2 years old.
An overdose of benzocaine can cause fatal side effects if too much of the medicine is absorbed through your skin and into your blood. This can happen if you apply more than the recommended dose.
Ask a doctor or pharmacist if this medicine is safe to use if you have:
-
a personal or family history of methemoglobinemia, or any genetic (inherited) enzyme deficiency;
-
asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, or other breathing disorder;
-
heart disease; or
-
if you smoke.
Ask a doctor before using Orajel if you are pregnant or breast-feeding.
If you apply Orajel to your chest, avoid areas that may come into contact with the baby's mouth.
Related/similar drugs
dexamethasone, triamcinolone topical, benzocaine topical, Hurricaine, FIRST Mouthwash BLM, Benzodent, hydrogen peroxide topicalWhat happens if I miss a dose?
Since Orajel is used when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. Skip any missed dose if it's almost time for your next dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. An overdose of benzocaine topical applied to the skin can cause life-threatening side effects such as uneven heartbeats, seizure (convulsions), coma, slowed breathing, or respiratory failure (breathing stops).
What should I avoid while using Orajel?
Avoid eating within 1 hour after using Orajel on your gums or inside your mouth.
Avoid getting Orajel in your eyes. Avoid swallowing the gel while applying it to your gums or the inside of your mouth.
Orajel side effects
Orajel used in the mouth may cause a condition in which the oxygen in your body tissues can become dangerously low. This is a potentially fatal condition called methemoglobinemia (met-HEEM-oh glo-bin-EE-mee-a). This condition may occur after only one use of benzocaine or after several uses.
Signs and symptoms may occur within minutes or up to 2 hours after using Orajel in the mouth or throat. GET EMERGENCY MEDICAL HELP IF YOU HAVE:
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a headache, tiredness, confusion;
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fast heartbeats;
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feeling light-headed or short of breath; and
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pale, blue, or gray appearance of your skin, lips, or fingernails.
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to Orajel: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Stop using this medicine and call your doctor at once if you have:
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severe burning, stinging, or sensitivity where the medicine is applied;
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swelling, warmth, or redness; or
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oozing, blistering, or any signs of infection.
Common Orajel side effects may include:
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mild stinging, burning, or itching where the medicine is applied;
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skin tenderness or redness; or
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dry white flakes where the medicine was applied.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
See more: Orajel Side EffectsWhat other drugs will affect Orajel?
Medicine used on the skin is not likely to be affected by other drugs you use. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.