Summary
More frequently reported side effects include: injection site reaction. Continue reading for a comprehensive list of adverse effects.
Applies to mepolizumab: subcutaneous powder for solution, subcutaneous solution.
Serious side effects of Mepolizumab
Along with its needed effects, mepolizumab may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking mepolizumab:
Incidence not known
- Blurred vision
- chest tightness
- confusion
- cough
- difficulty with breathing
- dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up suddenly from a lying or sitting position
- fast heartbeat
- hives or welts, itching, or skin rash
- large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs
- noisy breathing
- painful blisters on the trunk of the body
- redness of the skin
- sweating
- unusual tiredness or weakness
Other side effects of Mepolizumab
Some side effects of mepolizumab may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.
Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
More common
- Back pain
- bleeding, blistering, burning, coldness, discoloration of the skin, feeling of pressure, hives, infection, inflammation, itching, lumps, numbness, pain, rash, redness, scarring, soreness, stinging, swelling, tenderness, tingling, ulceration, or warmth at the injection site
- difficulty in moving
- headache
- joint pain
- muscle pain or stiffness
- sore throat
Less common
- Bladder pain
- bloody or cloudy urine
- chills
- diarrhea
- difficult, burning, or painful urination
- fever
- frequent urge to urinate
- general feeling of discomfort or illness
- loss of appetite
- lower back or side pain
- muscle aches or spasms
- nausea
- runny nose
- shivering
- skin rash, encrusted, scaly, and oozing
- sweating
- trouble sleeping
- upper abdominal or stomach pain
- vomiting
For Healthcare Professionals
Applies to mepolizumab: subcutaneous powder for injection, subcutaneous solution.
General
The more commonly reported side effects were headache, injection site reactions, and back pain.[Ref]
Nervous system
Very common (10% or more): Headache (up to 19%)
Frequency not reported: Dizziness[Ref]
Dizziness occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Hypersensitivity
Common (1% to 10%): Systemic non-allergic/administration-related reactions (including rash, flushing, myalgia), systemic/hypersensitivity reactions (including rash, pruritus, headache, myalgia)
Frequency not reported: Allergic rhinitis, angioedema, urticaria[Ref]
Many systemic reactions occurred on the day of dosing. Systemic reactions occurred in 10% of patients treated with this drug compared to 7% of placebo-treated patients. Non-allergic reactions occurred in 2% of patients given this drug versus 3% of patients with placebo; allergic systemic reactions occurred in 1% and 2% of patients given this drug or placebo, respectively.
Allergic rhinitis occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Local
Injection site reactions occurred in 8% and 3% of patients given this drug or placebo, respectively. The reactions more commonly occurred within the first 3 injections, with a decrease in frequency on subsequent injections.[Ref]
Common (1% to 10%): Injection site reactions (e.g., pain, swelling, erythema, itching, burning)[Ref]
Immunologic
Common (1% to 10%): Influenza, anti-mepolizumab antibody formation
Frequency not reported: Viral infection[Ref]
In a clinical trial, 6% of patients developed anti-mepolizumab antibodies; these antibodies were shown to slightly increase drug clearance, but the clinical relevance is unknown.
Viral infection occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Dermatologic
Common (1% to 10%): Pruritus, eczema
Frequency not reported: Rash, flushing, herpes zoster reaction[Ref]
Rash and herpes zoster occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Musculoskeletal
Musculoskeletal pain occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Common (1% to 10%): Back pain, muscle spasms
Frequency not reported: Musculoskeletal pain, myalgia[Ref]
Gastrointestinal
Common (1% to 10%): Upper abdominal pain
Frequency not reported: Gastroenteritis, abdominal pain, nausea, toothache, vomiting[Ref]
Gastroenteritis, abdominal pain, nausea, toothache, and vomiting occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Other
Asthenia, ear infection, and pyrexia occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Common (1% to 10%): Fatigue, pyrexia
Frequency not reported: Asthenia, ear infection[Ref]
Genitourinary
Common (1% to 10%): Urinary tract infection[Ref]
Respiratory
Common (1% to 10%): Lower respiratory tract infection, pharyngitis, nasal congestion
Frequency not reported: Bronchitis, dyspnea, nasopharyngitis, viral respiratory tract infection, bronchospasm[Ref]
Bronchitis, dyspnea, lower respiratory tract infection, nasal congestion, nasopharyngitis, pharyngitis, and viral respiratory tract infection occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Cardiovascular
Frequency not reported: Hypotension[Ref]
Renal
Cystitis occurred in at least 3% of patients treated with this drug in a controlled, long-term clinical study.[Ref]
Frequency not reported: Cystitis[Ref]