Note: This document contains side effect information about hydrochlorothiazide / telmisartan. Some dosage forms listed on this page may not apply to the brand name Micardis HCT.
Summary
More frequent side effects include: dizziness. Continue reading for a comprehensive list of adverse effects.
Applies to hydrochlorothiazide / telmisartan: oral tablet.
Warning
Oral route (Tablet)
Drugs with direct action on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury or death to the developing fetus when used during pregnancy. Stop therapy as soon as possible if pregnancy occurs.
Serious side effects of Micardis HCT
Along with its needed effects, hydrochlorothiazide/telmisartan may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking hydrochlorothiazide / telmisartan:
Less common
- Bladder pain
- bloody or cloudy urine
- blurred vision
- confusion
- decreased urine
- difficult, burning, or painful urination
- dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position
- dry mouth
- fainting
- fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse
- frequent urge to urinate
- increased thirst
- loss of appetite
- lower back or side pain
- muscle pain or cramps
- nausea or vomiting
- numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips
- seizures
- sudden sweating
- trouble breathing
- unusual tiredness or weakness
Rare
- Chills
- cold sweats
Rare
- Large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs
Incidence not known
- Persistent non-healing sore
- pink growth
- reddish patch or irritated area
- shiny bump
- white, yellow or waxy scar-like area
Other side effects of Micardis HCT
Some side effects of hydrochlorothiazide / telmisartan may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.
Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
More common
- Body aches or pain
- cough
- difficulty breathing
- dizziness
- ear congestion
- fever
- headache
- loss of voice
- runny or stuffy nose
- sneezing
- sore throat
Less common
- Acid or sour stomach
- back pain
- belching
- blistering, peeling, loosening of the skin
- cough producing mucus
- diarrhea
- heartburn
- hoarseness
- indigestion
- itching
- joint pain
- loss of appetite
- muscle aches and pains
- pain or tenderness around the eyes and cheekbones
- rash
- red irritated eyes
- red skin lesions, often with a purple center
- shivering
- sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips
- stomach pain
- sweating
- tender, swollen glands in the neck
- tightness in the chest
- trouble sleeping
- trouble swallowing
- voice changes
Incidence not known
- Decreased interest in sexual intercourse
- inability to have or keep an erection
- loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance
For Healthcare Professionals
Applies to hydrochlorothiazide / telmisartan: oral tablet.
General
The most common adverse effect was upper respiratory tract infection.[Ref]
Respiratory
Common (1% to 10%): Sinusitis, upper respiratory tract infection, cough
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Dyspnea
Rare (less than 0.1%): Bronchitis, pharyngitis, respiratory distress, pneumonitis, pulmonary edema
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Very common (10% or more): Upper respiratory tract infection (10%)
Common (1% to 10%): Sinusitis
Frequency not reported: Respiratory distress, pneumonitis, pulmonary edema
Telmisartan:
Common (1% to 10%): Sinusitis, upper respiratory tract infection
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Cough
Frequency not reported: Asthma, rhinitis, dyspnea, epistaxis
Postmarketing reports: Interstitial lung disease[Ref]
Other
Common (1% to 10%): Fatigue, influenza-like symptoms, pain
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Chest pain
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Common (1% to 10%): Fatigue, influenza-like symptoms
Frequency not reported: Weakness, pyrexia
Telmisartan:
Common (1% to 10%): Fatigue, influenza-like symptoms
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Asthenia
Frequency not reported: Earache, fever, malaise, leg edema, peripheral edema, dependent edema, chest pain
Postmarketing reports: Weakness, edema, face edema, pain[Ref]
Nervous system
Common (1% to 10%): Dizziness, headache
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Syncope, paresthesia, vertigo
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Common (1% to 10%): Dizziness
Frequency not reported: Lightheadedness
Telmisartan:
Common (1% to 10%): Dizziness
Rare (less than 0.1%): Somnolence
Frequency not reported: Tinnitus, migraine, hypoesthesia, cerebrovascular disorder, vertigo, paresthesia, hypoesthesia, involuntary muscle contraction
Postmarketing reports: Headache, syncope[Ref]
Gastrointestinal
Common (1% to 10%): Diarrhea, nausea
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Dry mouth, flatulence
Rare (less than 0.1%): Abdominal pain, constipation, dyspepsia, vomiting, gastritis
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Common (1% to 10%): Diarrhea, nausea
Frequency not reported: Sialadenitis, pancreatitis, stomach discomfort, cramping, gastric irritation
Telmisartan:
Common (1% to 10%): Diarrhea, nausea
Rare (less than 0.1%): Stomach discomfort
Frequency not reported: Hemorrhoids, gastroenteritis, enteritis, gastroesophageal reflux, toothache, non-specific gastrointestinal disorder, flatulence, constipation, gastritis, dry mouth,
Postmarketing reports: Dyspepsia, abdominal pain[Ref]
Renal
Common (1% to 10%): BUN increased 11.2 mg/dL or greater, serum creatinine increased 0.5 mg/dL or greater
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Nephritis interstitial, renal dysfunction, renal failure
Telmisartan:
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Renal impairment, acute renal failure[Ref]
Genitourinary
Common (1% to 10%): Urinary tract infection
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Erectile dysfunction
Frequency not reported: Impotence
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Glycosuria
Telmisartan:
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Urinary tract infection
Frequency not reported: Micturition frequency, cystitis, impotence
Postmarketing reports: Erectile dysfunction[Ref]
Hematologic
Common (1% to 10%): Hemoglobin decreased 2 g/dL or greater
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Hematocrit decreased 9% or more
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, bone marrow depression, leukopenia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, thrombocytopenia
Telmisartan:
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Anemia
Rare (less than 0.1%): Eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia, hemoglobin decreased[Ref]
Cardiovascular
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Tachycardia, arrhythmias, hypotension, orthostatic hypotension
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Vasculitis necrotizing
Telmisartan:
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Bradycardia
Frequency not reported: Palpitation, angina pectoris, abnormal ECG, flushing, hypertension
Postmarketing reports: Atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction, blood pressure increased, hypertension aggravated, hypotension, postural hypotension[Ref]
Musculoskeletal
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Back pain, muscle spasm, myalgia
Rare (less than 0.1%): Arthralgia, muscle cramp, pain in limb, blood creatine phosphokinase increased
Frequency not reported: Leg pain, cramps in legs
Postmarketing reports: Exacerbation or activation of systemic lupus erythematosus
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Lupus-like syndrome, muscle spasm
Telmisartan:
Rare (less than 0.1%): Arthrosis, tendon pain, tendonitis, tenosynovitis
Frequency not reported: Arthritis, arthralgia, leg pain, leg cramps, myalgia
Postmarketing reports: Back pain, muscle cramps, creatine phosphokinase increased, rhabdomyolysis[Ref]
Metabolic
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Hypokalemia, blood uric acid increased
Rare (less than 0.1%): Hyperuricemia, hyponatremia
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Diabetes mellitus inadequate control, anorexia, appetite decreased, electrolyte imbalance, hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycemia, hypovolemia, triglycerides increased, hyperuricemia
Telmisartan:
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Hyperkalemia
Rare (less than 0.1%): Hypoglycemia in diabetic patients
Frequency not reported: Diabetes mellitus, gout, hypercholesterolemia
Postmarketing reports: Uric acid increased[Ref]
Psychiatric
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Anxiety
Rare (less than 0.1%): Depression, insomnia, sleep disorder
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Restlessness
Telmisartan:
Frequency not reported: Nervousness, insomnia, anxiety, depression[Ref]
Dermatologic
Rare (less than 0.1%): Angioedema, erythema, pruritus, rash, hyperhidrosis, urticaria
Frequency not reported: Sweating increased
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Photosensitivity reactions, skin vasculitis, toxic epidermal necrolysis, cutaneous lupus erythematosus-like reactions, reactivation of cutaneous lupus erythematosus, erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, exfoliative dermatitis, purpura, urticaria
Telmisartan:
Rare (less than 0.1%): Eczema, drug eruption, toxic skin eruption, toxicoderma, rash, angioedema
Frequency not reported: Dermatitis, sweating increased, pruritus
Postmarketing reports: Urticaria, erythema[Ref]
Hepatic
Rare (less than 0.1%): Abnormal hepatic function/liver disorder, hepatic enzyme increased
Frequency not reported: Serum bilirubin increased
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Jaundice hepatocellular, jaundice cholestatic
Telmisartan:
Postmarketing reports: Abnormal hepatic function/liver disorder[Ref]
Ocular
Rare (less than 0.1%): Visual disturbance, vision blurred
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Xanthopsia, acute myopia, acute angle-closure glaucoma, transient blurred vision
Telmisartan:
Frequency not reported: Conjunctivitis, abnormal vision[Ref]
Immunologic
Hydrochlorothiazide:
Frequency not reported: Anaphylactic reactions, hypersensitivity, allergy
Telmisartan:
Rare (less than 0.1%): Sepsis, hypersensitivity, anaphylactic reactions
Frequency not reported: Allergy, infection, fungal infection, abscess, otitis media[Ref]