Note: This document contains side effect information about milnacipran. Some dosage forms listed on this page may not apply to the brand name Savella.
Summary
Common side effects of Savella include: hypertensive crisis, constipation, dizziness, headache, hot flash, nausea, and insomnia. Other side effects include: hypertension, increased heart rate, migraine, palpitations, skin rash, vomiting, anxiety, increased pulse, increased serum alanine aminotransferase, increased serum aspartate aminotransferase, hyperhidrosis, and xerostomia. Continue reading for a comprehensive list of adverse effects.
Applies to milnacipran: oral tablet.
Warning
Oral route (Tablet)
Milnacipran hydrochloride is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), similar to drugs used to treat depression and other psychiatric disorders. Antidepressants increased the risk compared with placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies with major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Short term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared with placebo in adults beyond age 24 years, and there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared with placebo in adults aged 65 or older. This risk must be balanced with clinical need. Monitor patients closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Advise families and caregivers of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Milnacipran hydrochloride is not approved for treatment of MDD or for use in pediatric patients.
Serious side effects of Savella
Along with its needed effects, milnacipran (the active ingredient contained in Savella) may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking milnacipran:
More common
- Blurred vision
- body aches or pain
- chills
- cough
- difficulty with breathing
- dizziness
- ear congestion
- fast, irregular, pounding, or racing heartbeat or pulse
- fear or nervousness
- fever
- headache
- increased sweating
- loss of voice
- nasal congestion
- pounding in the ears
- runny nose
- slow or fast heartbeat
- sneezing
- sore throat
- unusual tiredness or weakness
Less common
- Back pain
- burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings
- chest pain, discomfort, or tightness
- chills
- decrease in frequency of urination
- decrease in urine volume
- difficult or painful urination
- difficulty in passing urine (dribbling)
- frequent urination
- groin pain
- muscle aches
- pain or burning with urination
- shakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feet
- swollen, tender prostate
Rare
- Bladder pain
- bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet
- bloody or cloudy urine
- bruise
- discouragement
- fall
- feeling sad or empty
- frequent urge to urinate
- full or bloated feeling
- heartburn
- increased or decreased weight
- irritability
- lack of appetite
- loss of interest or pleasure
- lower back or side pain
- pressure in the stomach
- rapid weight gain
- swelling of the stomach area
- tingling of the hands or feet
- tiredness
- trouble concentrating
- trouble sleeping
- unusual weight gain or loss
- vomiting
Incidence not known
- Agitation
- black, tarry stools
- bleeding gums
- blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin
- blood in the urine or stools
- coma
- confusion as to time, place, or person
- dark-colored urine
- delayed or inability to have an orgasm
- decreased interest in sexual intercourse
- decreased urine output
- diarrhea
- difficulty with swallowing
- general tiredness and weakness
- high fever
- holding false beliefs that cannot be changed by fact
- inability to have or keep an erection
- increased sweating
- increased thirst
- itching
- joint or muscle pain
- light-colored stools
- loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance
- loss of balance control
- loss of consciousness
- mask-like face
- muscle cramps or spasms
- muscle pain or stiffness
- overactive reflexes
- pinpoint red spots on the skin
- poor coordination
- red skin lesions, often with a purple center
- red, irritated eyes
- restlessness
- seeing, hearing, or feeling things that are not there
- seizures
- severe muscle stiffness
- shuffling walk
- slowed movements
- slurred speech
- sores, ulcers, or white spots on the lips or in the mouth
- stiffness of the arms and legs
- sweating
- swelling of the face, ankles, fingers, or lower legs
- swollen glands
- talking or acting with excitement you cannot control
- tic-like (jerky) movements of the head, face, mouth, and neck
- tiredness
- trembling and shaking of the fingers and hands
- twitching
- unusual bleeding or bruising
- unusual excitement, nervousness, or restlessness
- unusually pale skin
- upper right abdominal or stomach pain
- weight gain
- yellow eyes and skin
Other side effects of Savella
Some side effects of milnacipran may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.
Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
More common
- Feeling of warmth
- headache, severe and throbbing
- redness of the face, neck, arms, and occasionally, upper chest
- sudden sweating
Less common
- Decreased appetite
- rash
- stomach pain
- swelling of the testes
Rare
- Acid or sour stomach
- belching
- bloated
- change in taste
- excess air or gas in the stomach or intestines
- full feeling
- heartburn
- indigestion
- irritability
- loss of taste
- night sweats
- passing gas
- sleepiness or unusual drowsiness
- stomach discomfort or upset
Incidence not known
- Swelling of the breasts or unusual milk production
- unexpected or excess milk flow from the breasts
For Healthcare Professionals
Applies to milnacipran: oral tablet.
General
The most commonly reported side effects were nausea, constipation, headache, dizziness, insomnia, and hot flush.[Ref]
Gastrointestinal
Very common (10% or more): Nausea (up to 39%), constipation (up to 16%)
Common (1% to 10%): Vomiting, dry mouth, abdominal pain/upper abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease, flatulence, abdominal distension
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Gastritis, stomatitis, hemorrhoids
Postmarketing reports: Acute pancreatitis[Ref]
Nervous system
Very common (10% or more): Headache (up to 19%), dizziness (up to 11%)
Common (1% to 10%): Migraine, paresthesia, tremor, tension headache, hypoesthesia, dysesthesia, somnolence, dysgeusia, convulsions (including grand mal), loss of consciousness, Parkinsonism, memory impairment
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Syncope, vertigo
Rare (0.01% to 0.1%): Balance disorder, cerebrovascular accident
Frequency not reported: Serotonin syndrome[Ref]
Dermatologic
Very common (10% or more): Hyperhidrosis (up to 14%)
Common (1% to 10%): Rash, pruritus, night sweats
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Urticaria
Rare (0.01% to 0.1%): Photosensitivity reaction
Postmarketing reports: Erythema multiforme, Stevens Johnson syndrome, ecchymosis/cutaneous or mucosal bleeding[Ref]
Cardiovascular
Very common (10% or more): Hot flush (up to 12%)
Common (1% to 10%): Palpitations, hypertension, increased heart rate, increased blood pressure, tachycardia, chest pain, chest discomfort, flushing
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Arrhythmia, extrasystoles, hypotension, orthostatic hypotension, Raynaud's phenomena
Rare (0.01% to 0.1%): Acute coronary syndrome, angina pectoris
Frequency not reported: Contusion, peripheral edema
Postmarketing reports: Supraventricular tachycardia, hypertensive crisis[Ref]
Psychiatric
Very common (10% or more): Insomnia (up to 12%)
Common (1% to 10%): Anxiety, depression, stress, irritability, agitation
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Suicidal ideation, panic attack, confusion, hallucination, nightmares, decreased libido
Frequency not reported: Physical dependence
Postmarketing reports: Aggression, anger, delirium, homicidal ideation, elimination of psychomotor inhibition with suicidal risk, mood switch with episodes of mania, reactivation of delusions in patients with psychosis[Ref]
Genitourinary
Common (1% to 10%): Dysuria, ejaculation disorder, erectile dysfunction, ejaculation failure, prostatitis, scrotal pain, testicular pain, testicular swelling, urinary hesitation, urinary retention, urethral pain, decreased urine flow, cystitis, urinary tract infection
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Pollakiuria, metrorrhagia
Rare (0.01% to 0.1%): Amenorrhea[Ref]
Other
Common (1% to 10%): Chills, pyrexia, fatigue, fall, pain
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Tinnitus, feeling of body temperature change[Ref]
Musculoskeletal
Common (1% to 10%): Back pain, fibromyalgia, muscle spasms, arthralgia, pain in extremity
Postmarketing reports: Rhabdomyolysis[Ref]
Respiratory
Common (1% to 10%): Upper respiratory tract infection, dyspnea, sinusitis, nasopharyngitis
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Dyspnea
Rare (0.01% to 0.1%): Epistaxis[Ref]
Metabolic
Common (1% to 10%): Decreased or increased weight, hypercholesterolemia, decreased appetite
Postmarketing reports: Hyponatremia, anorexia[Ref]
Ocular
Common (1% to 10%): Blurred vision
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Dry eye, mydriasis, reduced visual acuity
Postmarketing reports: Accommodation disorder[Ref]
Immunologic
Common (1% to 10%): Influenza[Ref]
Hepatic
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Increased hepatic enzymes
Rare (0.01% to 0.1%): Hepatitis
Postmarketing reports: Cytolytic hepatitis[Ref]
Hypersensitivity
Uncommon (0.1% to 1%): Hypersensitivity[Ref]
Renal
Frequency not reported: Cystitis
Postmarketing reports: Acute renal failure[Ref]
Hematologic
Postmarketing reports: Leukopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia[Ref]
Endocrine
Postmarketing reports: Hyperprolactinemia, galactorrhea[Ref]