Applies to afamelanotide: subcutaneous implant.
Serious side effects of Afamelanotide
Along with its needed effects, afamelanotide may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.
Check with your doctor or nurse immediately if any of the following side effects occur while taking afamelanotide:
More common
- Bruising, discoloration of the skin, itching, redness, swelling, or pain at the implant site
Less common
- Cough
- fever
- sneezing
- sore throat
Other side effects of Afamelanotide
Some side effects of afamelanotide may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects.
Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:
More common
- Nausea
- unusual tiredness or weakness
Less common
- Darkening of the skin or lips
- dizziness
- sleepiness or unusual drowsiness
For Healthcare Professionals
Applies to afamelanotide: subcutaneous implant.
General
The more commonly reported adverse effects have included implant site reaction, specifically implant site discoloration, nausea, oropharyngeal pain, cough, and fatigue.[Ref]
Dermatologic
Very common (10% or more): Implant skin reaction (21%)
Common (1% to 10%): Skin hyperpigmentation, skin irritation, melanocytic nevus, non-acute porphyria[Ref]
Implant site reactions including implant site bruising, discoloration, erythema, Haemorrhage, hypertrophy, irritation, nodule, pain, pruritus, swelling; injection site bruising and erythema; and expelled implant occurred more commonly in those receiving drug than those in the vehicle group (21% vs 10%). The most common implant site reaction reported in clinical studies was implant site discoloration (10%).
Skin hyperpigmentation included events of skin hyperpigmentation, pigmentation lip (subjects also had skin hyperpigmentation), and pigmentation disorder.[Ref]
Gastrointestinal
Very common (10% or more): Nausea (up to 26%)
Common (1% to 10%): Oropharyngeal pain, diarrhea, abdominal pain, toothache
Other
Common (1% to 10%): Fatigue[Ref]
Respiratory
Very common (Greater than 10%): Nasopharyngitis (18%)
Common (1% to 10%): Cough, respiratory tract infection, sinusitis[Ref]
Nervous system
Very common (Greater than 10%): Headache (38%)
Common (1% to 10%): Dizziness, somnolence, migraine[Ref]
Local
Common (1% to 10%): Implant site pain, implant site discoloration
Musculoskeletal
Very common (Greater than 10%): Back pain (10%)
Common (1% to 10%): Arthralgia