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Home > Drugs > Multikinase inhibitors > Afatinib > Afatinib Dosage
Multikinase inhibitors
https://themeditary.com/dosage-information/afatinib-dosage-5891.html

Afatinib Dosage

Drug Detail:Afatinib (Afatinib)

Drug Class: Multikinase inhibitors

Contents
Uses Warnings Before Taking Dosage Side effects Interactions

Usual Adult Dose for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

40 mg orally once a day until disease progression or intolerance by the patient

Comments:

  • Take on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status should be established prior to therapy initiation.
  • Do not take a missed dose within 12 hours of the next dose.

Uses:
  • EGFR Mutation-Positive, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: For the first-line treatment of patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors have non-resistant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations as detected by an approved test.
  • Previously Treated, Metastatic Squamous NSCLC: For the treatment of patients with metastatic squamous NSCLC progressing after platinum-based chemotherapy.

Renal Dose Adjustments

  • Mild to moderate renal impairment (CrCl 30 mL/min or greater): No adjustment recommended.
  • Severe renal impairment (CrCl 15 to 29 mL/min): 30 mg orally once a day
  • End stage renal disease (CrCl less than 15 mL/min) or dialysis: Data not available

Liver Dose Adjustments

  • Mild (Child-Pugh A) to moderate (Child-Pugh B) hepatic impairment: No adjustment recommended.
  • Severe (Child-Pugh C) hepatic impairment: Closely monitor patient and adjust dose if not tolerated.

Dose Adjustments

Dose Modifications for Adverse Reactions:
WITHHOLD THERAPY FOR:

  • National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Grade 3 or higher.
  • Diarrhea Grade 2 or higher persisting for 2 or more consecutive days while taking antidiarrheal medication.
  • Cutaneous reactions of Grade 2 that are prolonged (lasting more than 7 days) or intolerable.
  • Renal impairment Grade 2 or higher.
Resume therapy when the adverse reaction fully resolves, returns to baseline, or improves to Grade 1. Reinstitute therapy at a reduced dose (e.g., 10 mg per day less than the dose at which the adverse reaction occurred).
PERMANENTLY DISCONTINUE THERAPY FOR:
  • Life-threatening bullous, blistering, or exfoliative skin lesions
  • Confirmed interstitial lung disease (ILD)
  • Severe drug-induced hepatic impairment
  • Persistent ulcerative keratitis
  • Symptomatic left ventricular dysfunction
  • Severe or intolerable adverse reaction occurring at a dose of 20 mg per day

Dose Modifications for Drug Interactions:
  • P-gp Inhibitors: Reduce the daily dose by 10 mg if not tolerated for patients who require therapy with a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Resume the previous dose after discontinuation of the P-gp inhibitor as tolerated.
  • P-gp Inducers: Increase the daily dose by 10 mg as tolerated for patients who require chronic therapy with a P-gp inducer. Resume the previous dose 2 to 3 days after discontinuation of the P-gp inducer.

Precautions

CONTRAINDICATIONS:

  • None

Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 18 years.

Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.

Dialysis

Data not available

Other Comments

Administration advice:

  • Swallow tablets whole with water.
  • In case of swallowing difficulties, the tablets may be dispersed (not crushed) in approximately 100 mL of noncarbonated water. The dispersion may also be given via a gastric tube.
  • Take on an empty stomach.
  • Do not take a missed dose within 12 hours of the next dose.

Storage requirements:
  • Store in original container to protect from exposure to moisture and light.

General:
  • If P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitors are required, they should be administered simultaneously with or after this drug.
  • A well-validated test is recommended when determining EGFR mutation status.
  • Limitation of use: The safety and efficacy of this drug have not been established in patients whose tumors have resistant EGFR mutations.

Frequently asked questions

  • How long can I take Gilotrif (afatinib) for?
  • Is Gilotrif (afatinib) a chemotherapy drug?
  • How does Gilotrif (afatinib) work?
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