Drug Detail:Cylate (Cyclopentolate ophthalmic [ sye-kloe-pen-toe-late ])
Drug Class: Mydriatics
Usual Adult Dose for Refraction
Instill 1 to 2 drops in the eye(s) once; may repeat in 5 to 10 minutes if needed
Comments: The 0.5%, 1%, or 2% solution may be used.
Uses: To produce mydriasis and cycloplegia
Usual Adult Dose for Pupillary Dilation
Instill 1 to 2 drops in the eye(s) once; may repeat in 5 to 10 minutes if needed
Comments: The 0.5%, 1%, or 2% solution may be used.
Uses: To produce mydriasis and cycloplegia
Usual Pediatric Dose for Refraction
Infants: Instill 1 drop of 0.5% solution into the eye(s) once
Comments:
- To minimize absorption, pressure should be applied over the nasolacrimal sac for 2 to 3 minutes.
- The infant should be observed for at least 30 minutes after instillation.
Children: Instill 1 to 2 drops in the eye(s) once; may repeat in 5 to 10 minutes if needed using the 0.5% or 1% solution
Comments: Initial dose in children may be given using the 0.5%, 1%, or 2% solution.
Uses: To produce mydriasis and cycloplegia
Usual Pediatric Dose for Pupillary Dilation
Infants: Instill 1 drop of 0.5% solution into the eye(s) once
Comments:
- To minimize absorption, pressure should be applied over the nasolacrimal sac for 2 to 3 minutes.
- The infant should be observed for at least 30 minutes after instillation.
Children: Instill 1 to 2 drops in the eye(s) once; may repeat in 5 to 10 minutes if needed using the 0.5% or 1% solution
Comments: Initial dose in children may be given using the 0.5%, 1%, or 2% solution.
Uses: To produce mydriasis and cycloplegia
Renal Dose Adjustments
Data not available
Liver Dose Adjustments
Data not available
Precautions
Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.
Dialysis
Data not available
Other Comments
Administration advice:
- For topical ophthalmic use only; not for injection.
- Feeding should be withheld for 4 hours after examination in infants.
- Wash hands and hands of child after use.
- Patients with heavily pigmented irides may require higher strength.
- Complete recovery usually occurs in 24 hours; complete recovery from mydriasis may require several days in some patients.
Patient advice:
- Avoid touching tip of dropper to any surface as this may cause contamination.
- Transient burning sensation may occur upon instillation.
- Avoid driving or engaging in hazardous activities while pupils are dilated.
- Protect eyes from bright illumination as sensitivity to light can occur.