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Home > Drugs > Antimetabolites > Fluorouracil (injection) > Fluorouracil Dosage
Antimetabolites
https://themeditary.com/dosage-information/fluorouracil-dosage-11291.html

Fluorouracil Dosage

Drug Detail:Fluorouracil (injection) (Fluorouracil (injection) [ floor-oh-ure-a-sil ])

Drug Class: Antimetabolites

Contents
Uses Warnings Before Taking Dosage Side effects Interactions

Usual Adult Dose for Colorectal Cancer

IN COMBINATION WITH LEUCOVORIN, OR IN COMBINATION WITH LEUCOVORIN AND OXALIPLATIN OR IRINOTECAN:
400 mg/m2 by IV bolus on Day 1, followed by 2400 to 3000 mg/m2 as a continuous IV infusion over 46 hours every 2 weeks

WHEN ADMINISTERED IN A BOLUS DOSING REGIMEN IN COMBINATION WITH LEUCOVORIN:
500 mg/m2 by IV bolus on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36 in 8-week cycles

Use: Adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum

Usual Adult Dose for Breast Cancer

ADMINISTERED AS A COMPONENT OF A CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE-BASED MULTIDRUG REGIMEN:
500 or 600 mg/m2 IV on Days 1 and 8 every 28 days for 6 cycles

Use: Adenocarcinoma of the breast

Usual Adult Dose for Stomach Cancer

ADMINISTERED AS A COMPONENT OF A PLATINUM-CONTAINING MULTIDRUG CHEMOTHERAPY REGIMEN:
200 to 1000 mg/m2 IV as a continuous infusion over 24 hours; the frequency of dosing in each cycle and the length of each cycle will depend on the dose of fluorouracil and the specific regimen administered

Use: Gastric adenocarcinoma

Usual Adult Dose for Pancreatic Cancer

ADMINISTERED IN COMBINATION WITH LEUCOVORIN OR AS A COMPONENT OF A MULTIDRUG CHEMOTHERAPY REGIMEN THAT INCLUDES LEUCOVORIN:
400 mg/m2 by IV bolus on Day 1, followed by 2400 mg/m2 IV as a continuous infusion over 46 hours every 2 weeks

Use: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma

Renal Dose Adjustments

Data not available

Liver Dose Adjustments

Data not available

Dose Adjustments

Withhold therapy for the following:

  • Angina, myocardial infarction/ischemia, arrhythmia, or heart failure in patients with no history of coronary artery disease or myocardial dysfunction
  • Hyperammonemic encephalopathy
  • Acute cerebellar syndrome, confusion, disorientation, ataxia, or visual disturbances
  • Grade 3 or 4 diarrhea
  • Grade 2 or 3 palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (hand-foot syndrome)
  • Grade 3 or 4 mucositis
  • Grade 4 myelosuppression

Upon resolution or improvement to Grade 1 diarrhea, mucositis, myelosuppression, or palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, resume administration at a reduced dose.

There is no recommended dose for resumption of therapy if any of the following adverse reactions occur:
  • Cardiac toxicity
  • Hyperammonemic encephalopathy
  • Acute cerebellar syndrome, confusion, disorientation, ataxia, or visual disturbances

Precautions

CONTRAINDICATIONS:

  • None

This drug is not recommended for use in children.

Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.

Dialysis

Data not available

Other Comments

Administration advice:

  • This drug is recommended for administration either as an IV bolus or as an IV infusion.
  • Do not inject the entire contents of the vial directly into patients.
  • Individualize the dose and dosing schedule based on tumor type, the specific regimen administered, disease state, response to treatment, and patient risk factors.

General:
  • All dosages are based on patient's actual body weight; however, the estimated lean body weight is used if the patient is obese or if there has been a spurious weight gain due to ascites or other forms of abnormal fluid retention.
  • Use is contraindicated in patients who are in a poor nutritional status, have depressed bone marrow function, and those with potentially serious infections.
  • This drug is highly toxic with a narrow margin of safety.
  • It is recommended that patients be hospitalized during treatment.
  • This drug is irritating to the skin; avoid contact with the skin and mucous membranes.

  • It is recommended that patients be hospitalized during treatment.
  • This drug is irritating to the skin; avoid contact with the skin and mucous membranes.

Frequently asked questions

  • Does duct tape really remove warts?
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