Drug Detail:Xeloda (Capecitabine [ kap-e-sye-ta-been ])
Generic Name: CAPECITABINE 150mg
Dosage Form: tablet, film coated
Drug Class: Antimetabolites
Recommended Dosage for Colorectal Cancer
Adjuvant Treatment of Colon Cancer
Single Agent
The recommended dosage of XELODA is 1,250 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of each 21-day cycle for a maximum of 8 cycles.
In Combination with Oxaliplatin-Containing Regimens
The recommended dosage of XELODA is 1,000 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of each 21-day cycle for a maximum of 8 cycles in combination with oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 administered intravenously on day 1 of each cycle.
Refer to the oxaliplatin prescribing information for additional dosing information as appropriate.
Perioperative Treatment of Rectal Cancer
The recommended dosage of capecitabine is 825 mg/m2 orally twice daily when administered with concomitant radiation therapy and 1,250 mg/m2 orally twice daily when administered without radiation therapy as part of a peri-operative combination regimen.
Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Single Agent
The recommended dosage of XELODA is 1,250 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
In Combination with Oxaliplatin
The recommended dosage of XELODA is 1,000 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of each 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity in combination with oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 administered intravenously on day 1 of each cycle.
Refer to the Prescribing Information for oxaliplatin for additional dosing information as appropriate.
Recommended Dosage for Breast Cancer
Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Single Agent
The recommended dosage of XELODA is 1,000 mg/m2 or 1,250 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Individualize the dose and dosing schedule of XELODA based on patient risk factors and adverse reactions.
In Combination with Docetaxel
The recommended dosage of XELODA is 1,000 mg/m2 or 1,250 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of a 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity in combination with docetaxel 75 mg/m2 administered intravenously on day 1 of each cycle.
Refer to the Prescribing Information for docetaxel for additional dosing information as appropriate.
Recommended Dosage for Gastric, Esophageal, or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
The recommended dosage of XELODA for unresectable or metastatic gastric, esophageal, or gastroesophageal junction cancer is:
- 625 mg/m2 orally twice daily on days 1 to 21 of each 21-day cycle for a maximum of 8 cycles in combination with platinum-containing chemotherapy.
OR - 850 mg/m2 or 1,000 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of each 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity in combination with oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 administered intravenously on day 1 of each cycle. Individualize the dose and dosing schedule of XELODA based on patient risk factors and adverse reactions.
The recommended dosage of XELODA for HER2-overexpressing metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma is 1,000 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 14 days of each 21-day cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity in combination with cisplatin and trastuzumab.
Refer to the Prescribing Information for agents used in combination for additional dosing information as appropriate.
Recommended Dosage for Pancreatic Cancer
The recommended dosage of XELODA is 830 mg/m2 orally twice daily for the first 21 days of each 28-day cycle until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or for a maximum 6 cycles in combination with gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m2 administered intravenously on days 1, 8, and 15 of each cycle.
Refer to Prescribing Information for gemcitabine for additional dosing information as appropriate.
Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions
Monitor patients for adverse reactions and modify dosages of XELODA as described in Table 1. Do not replace missed doses of XELODA; instead resume XELODA with the next planned dosage.
When XELODA is administered with docetaxel, withhold XELODA and docetaxel until the requirements for resuming both XELODA and docetaxel are met. Refer to the Prescribing Information for docetaxel for additional dosing information as appropriate.
| Severity | Dosage Modification | Resume at Same or Reduced Dose (Percent of Current Dose) |
|---|---|---|
| Grade 2 | ||
| 1st appearance | Withhold until resolved to grade 0-1. | 100% |
| 2nd appearance | 75% | |
| 3rd appearance | 50% | |
| 4th appearance | Permanently discontinue. | - |
| Grade 3 | ||
| 1st appearance | Withhold until resolved to grade 0-1. | 75% |
| 2nd appearance | 50% | |
| 3rd appearance | Permanently discontinue. | - |
| Grade 4 | ||
| 1st appearance | Permanently discontinue OR Withhold until resolved to grade 0-1. | 50% |
Dosage Modification For Renal Impairment
Reduce the dose of XELODA by 25% for patients with creatinine clearance (CLcr) of 30 to 50 mL/min as determined by Cockcroft-Gault equation. A dosage has not been established in patients with severe renal impairment (CLcr <30 mL/min) [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6)].
Administration
Round the recommended dosage for patients to the nearest 150 mg dose to provide whole XELODA tablets.
Swallow XELODA tablets whole with water within 30 minutes after a meal. Do not chew, cut, or crush XELODA tablets [see Warnings and Precautions (5.12)].
Take XELODA at the same time each day approximately 12 hours apart.
Do not take an additional dose after vomiting and continue with the next scheduled dose.
Do not take a missed dose and continue with the next scheduled dose.
XELODA is a hazardous drug. Follow applicable special handling and disposal procedures.1
