Drug Detail:Gentamicin topical (Gentamicin topical [ jen-ta-mye-sin-top-ik-al ])
Drug Class: Topical antibiotics
Usual Adult Dose for Skin and Structure Infection
Apply a small amount topically to lesions 3 to 4 times a day
Comments:
- Cream or ointment should be applied gently.
- Area may be covered with a gauze dressing if desired.
- In the treatment of impetigo contagiosa, the crusts should be removed prior to application of this drug to permit maximum contact between antibiotic and infection.
Uses: For the treatment of primary skin infections (e.g., impetigo contagiosa, superficial folliculitis, ecthyma, furunculosis, sycosis barbae, and pyoderma gangrenosum); for the treatment of secondary skin infections (e.g., infectious eczematoid dermatitis, pustular acne, pustular psoriasis, infected seborrheic dermatitis, infected contact dermatitis [including poison ivy], infected excoriations, and bacterial superinfections of fungal or viral infections)
Usual Pediatric Dose for Skin and Structure Infection
Greater than 1 year: Apply a small amount topically to lesions 3 to 4 times a day
Comments:
- Cream or ointment should be applied gently.
- Area may be covered with a gauze dressing if desired.
- In the treatment of impetigo contagiosa, the crusts should be removed prior to application of this drug to permit maximum contact between antibiotic and infection.
Uses: For the treatment of primary skin infections (e.g., impetigo contagiosa, superficial folliculitis, ecthyma, furunculosis, sycosis barbae, and pyoderma gangrenosum); for the treatment of secondary skin infections (e.g., infectious eczematoid dermatitis, pustular acne, pustular psoriasis, infected seborrheic dermatitis, infected contact dermatitis [including poison ivy], infected excoriations, and bacterial superinfections of fungal or viral infections)
Renal Dose Adjustments
Data not available
Liver Dose Adjustments
Data not available
Precautions
CONTRAINDICATIONS:
Hypersensitivity to the active component or any of the ingredients
Safety and efficacy have not been established in patients younger than 1 year.
Consult WARNINGS section for additional precautions.
Dialysis
Data not available
Other Comments
Administration advice:
- For topical use only.
- Care should be taken to avoid further contamination of the infected skin.
- Infected stasis ulcers have responded adequately to this drug under gelatin packing.
General:
- This drug is a bactericidal agent that is not effective against viruses or fungi in skin infections.
- This drug is useful in the treatment of infected skin cysts and certain other skin abscesses when preceded by incision and drainage to permit adequate contact between the antibiotic and the infecting bacteria.